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Home / Guides / Rural Social Scheme

Rural Social Scheme: a top-up for farmers and fishers, widened in 2026

The Rural Social Scheme gives supplementary income to low-income farmers and fishers who do work that benefits their own community. It widened twice in January 2026, and the two changes bring in people who were shut out before.

Quick facts

Minimum weekly payment
€286.50 since January 2026
New in 2026
Extended to a 'defined connection' to farming or fishing
Also new
Pilot for people aged 50+ in certain rural areas
Spouse rule
Your partner can take the place instead of you

What it pays

The minimum weekly payment increased to €286.50 in January 2026. If the social welfare payment you were getting (including dependants) is €254 a week or less, you get that minimum — €254 plus €32.50. If your payment was €254.01 or more, you get the equivalent rate plus €32.50. If you were on an age-related reduced rate, your payment is increased to the minimum weekly rate of €286.50.

Who can qualify, including the 2026 changes

You must be getting a qualifying social welfare payment and be actively farming or fishing. From January 2026 the scheme is extended to people with a ‘defined connection’ to farming and fishing, and on a pilot basis to people aged 50 and over living in certain rural areas.

The place can go to your spouse or partner instead. If only one of a couple is eligible and does not want to take part, the dependent spouse, civil partner or cohabitant may take the available place. A partner under 66 can also take part where you are getting State Pension (Non-Contributory) that includes an Increase for a Qualified Adult for them.

What the work is

Maintaining walking routes and bog roads, energy conservation work for older people and people at risk of poverty, village and countryside enhancement, social care and care of older people, community care for pre-school and after-school groups, and environmental maintenance.

How to apply

RSS is run locally by implementing bodies — local development companies, and Údarás na Gaeltachta in Gaeltacht areas — with the Department of Social Protection responsible overall. Contact the implementing body for your area.

Common questions

How much is the Rural Social Scheme?
The minimum weekly payment increased to €286.50 in January 2026. If your social welfare payment was €254 a week or less you get the minimum; above that you get the equivalent rate plus €32.50.
What changed in 2026?
From January 2026 the scheme was extended to people with a ‘defined connection’ to farming and fishing, and on a pilot basis to people aged 50 and over living in certain rural areas.
Can my spouse take my place?
Yes. If only one of a couple is eligible and does not wish to participate, the dependent spouse, civil partner or cohabitant may take the available place.
Who runs it?
The Department of Social Protection has overall responsibility, but it is managed locally by implementing bodies such as local development companies, and by Údarás na Gaeltachta in Gaeltacht areas.

This guide is general information, not financial advice. Rules, rates and eligibility change and differ by country — always confirm the current details with the relevant official body before you act.

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