Your situation

CarersCarersCarersDisability & illnessDisability & illnessDisability & illnessPensioners & over-66sPensionersPensionersFamilies & childrenFamilies & childrenFamilies & childrenSingle parentsSingle parentsSingle parentsOut of workOut of workOut of workRentingRentingRenting

Across the border

Which side pays you?Living on one side, working on the otherTax relief for cross-border workersChild Benefit across the borderHealthcare for frontier workersChildcare across the borderTreatment abroad: claim the HSE cost backCars and the border

By topic

Housing & home grantsHome energy & SEAIHome energy & heatingHealth & medical cardsHealth costsTax back & tax creditsTax & National InsuranceTax back & allowancesWork & self-employedFarmingFarmingFarmingStudents & collegeStudents & collegeHelp in a crisisHelp in a crisisHelp in a crisis

Where you live

IrelandNorthern IrelandEnglandAcross the borderDeadlines coming upAll guidesSchemes that endedWords explained
Payment dates Payment dates

Start here

Check what you're owedAsk a questionCross-border checkAll calculators & checkers

Work it out

Better off working? — IrelandBetter off working?Better off working? — UK & NIBetter off working?Housing check — IrelandHousing checkThe Money MOTLife-event finder

Get it done

Claim pack generatorAppeal letter generatorMy claims plan

Start here

Every way to spend lessSave money in IrelandSave money in Northern IrelandSave money in England

Groceries

The Real Basket — price trackerCheapest supermarketGrocery calculator

Bills, rent & region

Bill savings estimatorSwitch your billsRent increase checkerSave money — IrelandEvery way to spend lessSave money — Northern IrelandSave money — England

Bills & home

Bill savings estimatorRent increase checkerCheaper broadband and phoneHome energy schemesWarm Home Discount

Shopping

The tricks shops useCashback that is worth itGet your money backYour consumer rightsSpot a scam
Guides Free cheat-sheet

Show the site for

IrelandNorthern IrelandEnglandAcross the border
Home / Guides / Reduced Earnings Allowance

Reduced Earnings Allowance: a benefit that closed in 1990 and still pays

Pays

Up to £93.56 a week

Disability levelAssessed at least 1%

Reduced Earnings Allowance pays up to £93.56 a week if you cannot earn as much as you used to because of an accident or disease caused by your work. It is closed to new causes — but not to new claims. The accident must have happened, or the disease started, before 1 October 1990.

Quick facts

Pays
Up to £93.56 a week
Only for
Accidents or diseases before 1 October 1990
Disability level
Assessed at least 1%
Also check
Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit

Who can still claim

You could get Reduced Earnings Allowance if you have an illness or disability caused by a work-related accident or disease that happened before 1 October 1990, and all of the following apply:

One per cent is the threshold, and that is not a typo. Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit normally needs 14%. This one needs 1%, which means a great many people assessed as too lightly disabled for IIDB are inside the range for this.

How it interacts with other benefits

Reduced Earnings Allowance could affect any income-related benefits that you or your partner get, so it is worth checking the net effect before assuming it is all gain. You may also be able to get Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit alongside it.

If you leave the UK to live abroad permanently, you may not be able to keep it.

In Northern Ireland: the same rules apply, including the 1 October 1990 cut-off. You claim through the Industrial Injuries Branch or your local Jobs and Benefits office, using form BI 103 from nidirect. For every payment in the North, see our Northern Ireland guide.

How to claim Reduced Earnings Allowance

You claim on a paper form, and you should claim straight away.

Have these ready:

1

Claim straight away

Do not wait, or you might lose benefit.

2

Get a form from the Barnsley IIDB centre

Outside Northern Ireland, contact the Barnsley Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit centre to get a claim form.

3

Fill it in and post it

Fill in the claim form and send it by post.

4

In Northern Ireland, post or hand it in

Print and fill in the claim form, then post it to the office shown on it, or hand it in at your nearest office.

Phone, forms and how long it takes

In Northern Ireland

Industrial Injuries Branch (Department for Communities)
0300 092 3383

In England, Scotland and Wales

Barnsley IIDB Centre (ask for a claim form)
0800 121 8379

From the official pages (gov.uk, communities-ni.gov.uk, nidirect.gov.uk), re-checked every night. Numbers and times can change, so check the official page before you send anything.

Common questions

How much is Reduced Earnings Allowance?
Up to £93.56 per week.
Can I claim for a recent injury?
No. You can only get it for accidents that happened, or diseases that started, before 1 October 1990.
How disabled do I have to be?
Your level of disability must be assessed at 1% or more — far lower than the 14% normally needed for Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit.
Will it affect my other benefits?
It could affect any income-related benefits you or your partner get. Contact the Barnsley Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit centre for details, or in Northern Ireland the Industrial Injuries Branch.

This guide is general information, not financial advice. Rules, rates and eligibility change and differ by country — always confirm the current details with the relevant official body before you act.

Keep going

Injured at work?

See every benefit and support you may be entitled to — free, in about 60 seconds.

Check What You're Owed →

One email a week. Money you can claim.

Join free — the top grants, credits and deadlines for Ireland, NI & England. A few emails to get you started, then one a week.

Free, and it stays free. No spam, unsubscribe any time, and we never ask for bank or PPS details.