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Home / Guides / Exemption from Irish

Exemption from Irish: the four ways to qualify

The short answerYour child can be exempt from studying Irish if they came from abroad after 3 or more years' schooling there, have significant literacy difficulties, have multiple and persistent learning needs, or are in a special school or class. You apply through the principal, who must decide within 21 working days.

The exemption applies at primary and post-primary, but it doesn't carry into college: some courses, like primary teaching, still need Irish in the Leaving Cert.

Quick facts

From abroad
3+ years' schooling there, and 12+ or finished primary
Literacy
At or below 10th percentile, from second class
Multiple needs
2 years on a Student Support Plan
Special class
Automatic
Decision
Within 21 working days
Appeal
Within 30 days

Children who came from abroad

"If your child was educated outside Ireland for 3 or more consecutive years without the opportunity to learn Irish, they can get an exemption if they:" "Are 12 or over on the day of enrolment or re-enrolment, or Completed primary education in another country".

Literacy difficulties and additional needs

From second class up, a child who "Scored at or below the 10th percentile in their standardised tests in word reading, reading comprehension or spelling." and still struggles after personalised support can be exempt.

For multiple and persistent needs, "The school has written evidence that your child's needs are still there after 2 years on a Student Support Plan ." A child who "Are in a special school or a special class in a mainstream school" is exempt automatically.

How to apply

Apply through the school principal on the Application for Exemption form, with the reason and evidence such as the Student Support Plan. Students 18 or over can apply for themselves. "You must get a decision within 21 working days of your application."

"You cannot get an exemption if you attend a Gaelscoil."

If it's refused

Appeal to the Irish Exemptions Appeal Committee. "You must appeal within 30 days from the date your original application was refused." You can also reapply under different criteria.

"Your exemption from Irish in school does not carry over to third level." Check CAO course requirements early.

Common questions

Who can get an exemption from Irish in Ireland?

Children who came from abroad after 3+ years' schooling there, children with significant literacy difficulties or multiple persistent needs, and children in special schools or classes.

How do I apply for an Irish exemption?

Through your child's school principal, on the Application for Exemption form with supporting evidence.

How long does an Irish exemption decision take?

The school must decide within 21 working days of your application.

Can I appeal a refused Irish exemption?

Yes, to the Irish Exemptions Appeal Committee within 30 days of the refusal.

Does an Irish exemption count for college?

No. It does not carry over to third level, and some courses need a minimum grade in Irish.

Source: Citizens Information: Exemption from studying Irish, read 1 October 2026. Every figure on this page is quoted from there. If it changes, this page is wrong until we fix it — tell us and we will.

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