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Home / Guides / Social care assessment (England)

Social care: getting assessed and paying for care

The short answerIf you, or someone you care for, need help to cope day to day, the first step is a needs assessment from your local council. It is free and anyone can ask for one. Carers can ask for their own assessment too.

The assessment decides what help you need. A separate financial assessment decides how much you pay. If your savings are above £23,250 you usually pay for your own care.

Quick facts

Needs assessment
Free, anyone can ask
Carer's assessment
Free, anyone over 18
Ask
Social services at your council
Council helps pay
Savings under £23,250

The needs assessment

You'll need to have this assessment before the council can recommend a service such as:

Contact social services at your local council and ask for a needs assessment. You can call them or do it online.

The carer's assessment

If you care for someone, you can have an assessment to see what might help make your life easier. This is called a carer's assessment.

It might recommend someone to take over caring so you can take a break, help with taxi fares if you don't drive, or advice about benefits for carers.

It's separate from the needs assessment the person you care for might have, but you can ask to have them both done at the same time.

Paying for care

You will usually have to pay for your own care if you have savings worth more than £23,250, which is called the upper capital limit.

If your savings fall below the upper capital limit of £23,250, your council might be able to help with the cost of care.

A deferred payment scheme can be useful if you have savings less than the upper capital limit of £23,250 and all your money is tied up in your property.

Getting the money yourself

If the council agrees to help, you get a personal budget, and you can take it as direct payments to arrange care yourself. People with complex health needs may get care paid for by the NHS through NHS continuing healthcare.

Common questions

Is a social care needs assessment free?

Yes. The needs assessment is free and anyone can ask for one.

Who can have a carer's assessment?

Any carer over 18. A carer's assessment is free and anyone over 18 can ask for one.

What is the savings limit for council help with care?

£23,250. Above that you usually pay for your own care.

Who do I contact?

Social services at your local council.

Sources, read 12 October 2026. Every figure and rule on this page comes from one of these official pages. If one changes, this page is wrong until we fix it — tell us and we will.

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